By John Lawrence
San Diego has a flashy new Central Library and it’s all paid for without taxpayer funds thanks to local philanthropists. I wrote in another article about the Grand Opening. But that brings up the question: what are we going to do with the old library, a historical landmark, that sits vacant on E Street downtown across from the Post Office.
There have been some suggestions. Interim Mayor Todd Gloria stated: “As soon as we open up that new facility, I want to make sure we have a plan in place for the old facility, and make sure that we put it back into a useful life for the citizens, the taxpayers, and of course the residents of downtown.”
Well, the new library opened September 28, 2013, eight long months ago, and there are no plans at this time for doing anything with the old building which is increasingly turning into an eyesore. We are coming up on the one year anniversary, June 9, of the closure of the old library and still there are no plans for it. The longer it remains vacant, the more it might share the same fate as the California Theater, also designated an historical landmark, which is literally rotting away. Nobody wants to put up the money to restore it to its former glory so it just sits there, an eyesore.
Why not convert it into studio apartments for homeless people in accordance with the Housing First vision. I wrote in a previous article, A Challenge to Kevin Faulconer: End Homelessness Now:
You kibitz with the homeless in your campaign ads. Now that you’re Mayor Kevin Faulconer, are you really going to do anything about it? Or are you going to continue to procrastinate. Other cities are ending homelessness from Phoenix to Salt Lake City to Nashville.
You have the model to follow. It’s a no-brainer. You don’t have to reinvent the wheel. Just follow their successful models. You don’t have to continue to study the problem in order to address it ten years from now.
These cities and others have decided that treatment and supportive services should not be conditions or precursors to permanent housing. Instead, the very ability to address personal mental health goals, beat addiction and gain stable employment stems from the safety and stability that comes from having a permanent home. This approach is called Housing First.
Well, K-Faulk, here’s your perfect opportunity to put your money where your mouth was. This would be the perfect use for the old building – put all the homeless people that are sleeping outside it … in it. There’s no conflict with the historical designation bit. While historic designation can sometimes be a hindrance to development, Bruce Coons, Executive Director of Save Our Heritage Organization, believes that the building will not have trouble working around any historic constraints. “It can be anything four walls and a roof can be,” he said.
Of course the East Village Residents Group opposes using it as a homeless shelter. But apartments to house the formerly homeless are not exactly the same thing as a homeless shelter. And what else would you expect from the East Village Residents whose primary goal is to get the homeless out of East Village altogether? But, note to the EVRA, a housed formerly homeless person is not a homeless person.
According to Voice of San Diego, the East Village Residents Group recommended the following alternatives:
• An entrepreneurial “startup” innovation center
• Art gallery and exhibition space
• Permanent (or interim) home for the YMCA
• A larger or more attractive space for San Diego colleges like the Art Institute of California, San Diego, John Paul Catholic University and New School of Architecture.
I suppose all these alternatives would mean privatizing what is currently a public asset and selling it off. As apartments for the formerly homeless in accordance with Housing First principles, a public asset could be used to help solve a public problem.
It has also been proposed to use the space as a “neighborhood mixed-use center” in accordance with the San Diego downtown community plan. This would require that a certain percentage of the street level be used for commercial recreation and entertainment such as restaurants, theaters and retail. Just what we need – more unoccupied street level restaurant and retail space in downtown!
And if there are no moral qualms for leaving people to sleep on the street, how about the financial incentives for getting them off the street. It has been found that the homeless consume more tax dollars in emergency services and incarceration costs than they would if the taxpayers just paid for an apartment for them. A study in Florida showed that, when accounting for a variety of public expenses, Florida residents pay $31,065 per chronically homeless person every year they live on the streets vs $10, 051. to house them and pay for treatment.
Most homeless persons, given half a chance, clean up and become productive citizens again as has been attested to by before and after pictures more of which can be found here.
Andrae Bailey, CEO of the commission that released the Florida study, noted that most chronically homeless people have a physical or mental disability, such as post-traumatic stress disorder. “These are not people who are just going to pull themselves up by their bootstraps and get a job,” he said. “They’re never going to get off the streets on their own.” Without some help from society, that is.
What the East Village residents, whose only interest is self-interest, don’t understand is that creating permanent housing for the homeless will get them off the streets and make East Village a more salubrious location for residents and visitors alike as well as providing a housing solution for the least fortunate among us. And it’s cheaper to provide permanent housing (as opposed to sheltering) and supportive services than it is to leave them on the street and pay for emergency room visits and police services.
Anna Daniels says
This subject came up at the FY’15 budget hearing yesterday. Civic San Diego, which was created as the successor to defunct redevelopment, is quietly acquiring public funding and power to permanently establish itself. It appears that Civic San Diego will determine the final disposition of the old central library. The intersection of transparency, accountability and citizen input with this process is very unclear at the moment and that should concern us.
Micporte says
I have been shocked in recent years by the city selling off public property, (to pay for the municipal mismanagement debt) naval training camp, schools, old libraries , etc, (especially in the coastal areas) to private developers for swank condos , with no thought to include a percentage of permanent social housing in the mix… Homeless veterans who once trained at the naval training base are probably moved on by the police if they are found loitering in Liberty Station these days…
AgentofChaos says
Shows what you know!
We didn’t sell the old NTC! We gave it away!
bob dorn says
There is nothing about East Pillage that suggests San Diego. Its lobbyist, here identified as the East Village Residents Group cannot be taken seriously; I doubt any of the owners (let’s not call them residents) would fly in from NYC or Mexico or Hong Kong to attend a council meeting so they could argue that restaurants and galleries should replace books.
Hmmm…. Books. Why not?
Goatskull says
East Pillage. I’m there right now enjoying a beer at Monkey Paw. Cheers Professor Dorn.
bob dorn says
You must be an ex-student. I see you’re making out well, drinking
$8 draughts.
Micporte says
I would like to recommend the cool mid century architecture that is the old San Diego central library…It has that friendly institutional style , schools, public buildings.. of an era in America that was middle class and solid… Utility, not glamor… It would be a pity to lose that connection to our history, our identity… I believe there is much to be gained by maintaining mixed decade architectural facades on our city streets which create visual interest, and historical connections.
rak says
Thanks for the link to the “Before/After” images. They’re heartening and I think they really demonstrate the possibilities of the “Housing First” policy. And thanks for the link to the news on the Florida study showing the relative costs of support for homeless individuals versus the cost of providing shelter. It even makes fiscal sense; my word!
Michael says
The answer is obviously Housing First. Are you listening Todd?
East Pillage indeed. Self interest indeed. If a new business facility does not serve alcohol or involve sweating off that alcohol, no one in the East Village is interested.