By Bill Adams / UrbDeZine
“Why does Chris Cate want the Chargers to leave San Diego? Please call and ask him.”
That was the headline in an ad Dean Spanos, the Chargers owner, ran this past week targeting 2nd year City Council member Chris Cate, who is on the leadership committee of the No Downtown Stadium – Jobs and Streets First! coalition. Nearly all of the City Council members have voiced opposition to Spanos’s audacious public money grab to fund a downtown stadium for his pro-football team (Ballot Measure C. – disingenuously entitled “Citizens Initiative” – full text). But Cate has taken the extra step of being a leader on the coalition. David Alvarez has also endorsed the coalition, Todd Gloria opposes the Spanos initiative because it prevents a contiguous convention center expansion, and Scott Sherman has authored a study critical of Spanos’s reliance on Indianapolis as a favorable example of combined stadium and convention facilities, such as Spanos proposes.
In an age of partisan politics, this coalition has been a rare instance of bipartisan agreement.
Reminiscent of NRA tactics, Spanos’s ad targeting Cate was an obvious attempt to harass and punish Cate – a Republican like Spanos, and intimidate other city leaders from exercising leadership rather than fealty to a billionaire powerbroker. The ad received national attention for its bullying tactic.
So while normally the title to this opinion piece is a bit like asking “when will Spanos stop beating his wife?” – the classic example of a loaded question or complex question fallacy – it is no more so than Spanos’s attack ad against Cate. In fact, Spanos’s “Convadium,” as it has come to be called, does have several negative impacts on the homeless population. The Convadium’s location is at the center of what has often been called the City’s homeless service providers “campus.” The immediate vicinity includes the Father Joe’s Village / St. Vincent de Paul complex, Second Chance, Neil Good Day Center, Volunteers of America, and others. A Convadium will both directly displace homeless people and interfere with services to homeless people. A few examples include:
1) Pro sports have demonstrated their willingness to sacrifice the needs of homeless people for appearances – as was demonstrated recently in the City’s homeless sweeps and the installation of a “rock garden”under the I-5 overpass at Imperial Avenue to remove a semi-permanent homeless encampment area.
2) The solid multi-block configuration of the Convadium will leave no room for the homeless to exist in the area with the City’s highest number of homeless. It not only develops the blocks but spans and blocks off the streets in the area. In contrast, the current development trajectory and the East Village South Draft Focus Plan preserve the street corridors and create public open space. The site is also the most useful area in the city for high density transitional and affordable housing – near support services – which will be displaced by a Convadium.
3) The security needs of a Convadium in close proximity to homeless service providers will create something resembling a military occupation with a permanent security force patrolling to keep homeless people away from the structure. Stadiums and convention centers inherently and invariably consist of a high proportion of blank and inactive exterior walls – notwithstanding Spanos’s vague assurances that this Convadium will be different. Additionally, because they are high assembly uses, the security risks are equally high. As a result, instead of storefronts, there will be security patrols to keep homeless from setting up camp, lest one be a terrorist setting up a bomb. On convention or game days, security will be deployed to keep the homeless away from conventioneers, fans, exterior booths and displays, and the surrounding new sports bars.
4) NFL games will result in huge throngs of cars, pedestrians, blocked roads, and police directing traffic, as happens now with 15,000 – 20,000 fans for Petco Park baseball games. Instead, it will be 70,000 fans directly adjacent to homeless service providers. Imagine how this will impact these service providers as well as the church groups who come to the area to feed the homeless population.
5) Increasing the transient occupancy tax (TOT) from 12.5% to 16.5% for the purpose of building a downtown Convadium will ensure that no portion of this potential TOT revenue can ever be used to help get the City’s homeless population – 4th largest in the nation – into housing and other helpful programs. Additionally, the proposed tax increase isn’t based on an objective study demonstrating that it will actually increase TOT revenue. If it deters enough conventions and group tourism from coming to San Diego, it’s conceivable that it could result in a net decrease in tourism TOT, sales tax, and payroll tax revenue. Moreover, as recently predicted in a study commissioned by the Tourism Marketing District, the Spanos ballot initiative will result in a net annual deficit of TOT revenue vs. Convadium cost of about $65 million.
Development of East Village is occurring without the Convadium, and will inevitably place pressures on the homeless and their service providers. However, this development is occurring incrementally, preserves the street grid and corridors, includes open space, and even includes expansion of housing and other services for the homeless. It’s hard to imagine a use and development that will more negatively impact the City’s homeless population than Spanos’s Convadium initiative.
Dean Spanos has done a masterful job of avoiding a public backlash for his many abuses of the City’s citizens – from the ticket guarantee to his public berating of the Mission Valley stadium alternatives (even as the City continues to pay on the debt from the last stadium upgrade) to his attempted defection to Los Angeles. He has avoided public ire by making consultants such as Mark Fabiani and Fred Maas the face of his various efforts. When Fabiani came to be widely despised for being the face of Spanos’s efforts to extort corporate welfare and his abandonment of San Diego, he switched to Fred Maas for the current effort.
In the attack on Cate, Spanos converts opposition to the most expensive (to the public) stadium alternative in the least appropriate location to hate of the Chargers as the City’s football team. It’s not the first time Spanos has personally vilified and harassed an opponent of public subsidization of Spanos’s business – as former Council member Bruce Henderson can attest, having opposed the ticket guarantee the City gave to Spanos.
Henderson paid a high personal price for taking a position that has now, after adding millions of dollars to the City’s financial woes, been thoroughly validated. Many of the downtown stadium opponents are not only fans but season ticket holders as well (e.g., Scott Sherman). His ballot initiative is not an initiative as to whether the Chargers should stay or leave San Diego. It’s an initiative about whether well over a billion dollars of public funds and property (and that’s without counting indirect public subsidies and overruns allocated to the City) should be spent for Dean Spanos’s personal preference and benefit. It’s clearly not the best option for the players on the field, nor the fans in the stands or tailgating in the parking lot (which will not exist under Spanos’s plan), nor for fan wallets (who undoubtedly will have to pay higher ticket prices to help with Spanos’s share of the stadium costs). It’s certainly not the best option for the citizens of the City, for whom this source of revenue – a transient occupancy tax increase – could be used in the future for real public needs, e.g., helping house the homeless, fixing Balboa Park’s deteriorating infrastructure, fixing potholes, etc.
Spanos has previously threatened the solvency of the City, attempted to abandon the City, and now attempts to divert public assets from the needy to the greedy – himself. Even on football criteria alone – from firing coach Marty Schottenheimer after he delivered the Chargers’ winningest season to cutting its most iconic player, Junior Seau, who literally gave his life to football – Spanos has proven he doesn’t care about our City or its people.
So it’s time to call out Dean Spanos, not the Chargers, as he attempts to bully and threaten individuals who stand in the way of his heist of public resources and the crushing impact of his Convadium. Please call and ask him, why does he hate homeless people? And everyone else in the City?
Photos by Author
Disclosure: Author is an active supporter of the No Downtown Stadium coalition, an active ally of BASTA (Barrios Against a Stadium), and was involved in the creation of the East Village Draft Focus Plan.
Bill Adams is the founder and chief editor of UrbDeZine. He is also a partner in the San Diego law firm of Norton, Moore, & Adams, LLP. He has been involved with land use and urban renewal for nearly 25 years, both as a professional and as a personal passion. He currently sits on the Boards of San Diego Historic Streetcars, The San Diego Architectural Foundation, The Food and Beverage Association of San Diego County, andThe Gaslamp Quarter Association Land Use Planning Committee.
Thank you, Bill Adams. As with this year’s presidential election, I just wish we could vote now and get these greedy sociopaths off the human agenda.
The recent study that showed that TOT revenue would not increase that much even though the TOT tax was raised from 15.5% to 16.5% begs the question what would happen if the City cannot make the payments on the $1.15 billion bond that the City will be responsible for? What if the revenue from TOT taxes isn’t sufficient for the bond payments? The City and its taxpayers will be left holding the bag, not Spanos.
Thanks Bob and John (and for your excellent article on the Stadium). BTW, in case it wasn’t clear to any reader, Point #1 – the city homeless sweep and rock garden was done in connection with the All Star game held at Petco Park.
The arrogance & bullying of the NFL is on full display here, but it’s even worse than what you report. Pro football has become a loyalty test for manhood in every American workplace every Monday, Tuesday & Friday morning. Then quaisi pro college football adds to the culture crush. You put yourself in no man’s land if you cannot unravel the manly code of the grid iron on demand. Gladiatorial sports are for gladiator jock sniffers, while real men are blocked off at the water cooler & the break room. Sack Spanos!
Wow. I bet you REALLY must hate this event that goes on in Florence Italy every June.
YES! But what I really, really hate is the unchecked power of individuals & organizations that actually have the means to shape a society’s cultural values. Public subsidies to NFL stadiums, aka “land yachts,” turn taxpayers into private galley slaves, & their cities into community destroying moorings for the pleasure of the one percenters like Spanos. As for the adoration of shirtless men running around aimlessly, that’s a gender bending right, here & in Italy.
Well my point was you made some rather harsh generalizations about what kind of men like “gladiator sports”. Not to mention the fact that no shortage of women like them also. Even one of the regular contributors to the Free Press is also an avid UFC fan despites his progressive political views.
I stand by my generalization, even if being a bit tongue-in-cheek. Here’s why. Aside from NFL bullying, pro football as a game is un-American. Both baseball & basketball grew up with America, while football was imposed by “mefia” moguls looking for an audience to generate blood lust & gambling. The game itself is bloody beyond bounds. Note: On any given play from scrimmage, outside the Qback, 80% of the players do little more than bash each other. When the blood spatter settles, they are also the ones who suffer the most injury, in both real time & later. You certainly have the right to pay hundreds of dollars to attend the carnage, but don’t ask me to subsidize the ringmasters so you don’t have to pay even higher prices for tix & amenities.
Personally I am a fair weather fan at best and used to be a total non fan (I prefer rugby). If the Chargers do leave I really won’t lose sleep. That being said, I don’t dislike people who like or play football, or at least not for that reason. I’ve known plenty of fans and players who are perfectly good and decent and intelligent human beings and I’m sure you have also.
I didn’t know that “pro sports leagues” control the San Diego police and what the city builds under its bridge overpasses. I thought those decisions were made in the mayor’s office. Why not castigate the mayor for those actions? Guess it wouldn’t fit into the author’s narrative.
Wouldn’t the construction of dozens of high rise condo towers occupied by millionaires, as called for in the new East Village South precise plan, create the same kind of “security needs” that a convadium would, resulting in the homeless being pushed into others parts of downtown?
Perhaps, they can be housed in the new public parks and public spaces called for in the new plan. Not sure the millionaires in the condo towers would allow that.
I don’t particularly care whether the Chargers stay or go, but it would be nice if we could get a little more unbiased information on the pros and cons of the Chargers initiative.
Not sure about the assertion that Gloria opposes the Chargers initiative because it “prevents a contiguous convention center expansion”. I think that refers to Measure D, the Citizen’s Plan Initiative, not the Chargers initiative.
Don, click on the links in the article and you’ll learn more about the “rock garden” decision. As for your criticism of the East Village Focus Plan, as you know, it doesn’t say anything about millionaire condos. It does provide for residential density that can and should be used for affordable housing. Additionally, has much more public space than the Convadium. You offer a lot of criticism. What are your solutions? You have stopped short of arguing the merits of the stadium initiatives (hard to logically do) but you reserve your criticism for alternatives. Just what is your point?
Don, as for bias, just what are you talking about? Spanos’s bias? JMI/John Moore’s bias? Barrio Logan’s bias? East Village people’s bias? AIA and C-3’s (both oppose the stadium and sponsored the East Village South Draft Focus Plan).
Bill: The best way to defeat the Charters initiative is simply to get more San Diegan’s to view this video:
Yes, that is a classic. Thanks Don and John Oliver.
He won’t change, now or ever.
He wanted to leave, and he was ready to leave. Period, full-stop.
Number one point= stadiums do not make monet for host cities. They are a drain on general fund which affects ENERYTHING. Look at the studies http://mandybear44.wixsite.com/goawaychargers
The interesting thing is that by putting Fabiani, and now Maas, in front, people still tend to give Spanos a pass as a hapless relatively harmless fool. We need to start calling him out by name.
And Chief Mayor and Commerce Czar Sanders, and his dancing bear, Klean Kevin, and Manchester, and … the invisibles who enable them.